[ensembl-dev] Variant external references: MIM_MORBID

Guillermo Marco Puche guillermo.marco at sistemasgenomicos.com
Tue Apr 5 10:18:13 BST 2016


Sorry fixed mistake in my previous mail:
>  Hi Will,
>
> I had already tried that:
>
> for my $key (keys $pf->get_all_attributes) {
>     print "$key\t$pf->get_all_attributes{$key}\n";
> }
>
> associated_gene 
> Bio::EnsEMBL::Variation::PhenotypeFeature=HASH(0x73c0840)->get_all_attributes{associated_gene}
> variation_names 
> Bio::EnsEMBL::Variation::PhenotypeFeature=HASH(0x73c0840)->get_all_attributes{variation_names}
> risk_allele 
> Bio::EnsEMBL::Variation::PhenotypeFeature=HASH(0x73c0840)->get_all_attributes{risk_allele}
>
> associated_gene:ISG15    risk_allele:0003 variation_names:rs786201005
>
> I don't get why get_all_atributes() method only returns, 
> associated_gene, variation_names and risk_allele. As I wrote on 
> previous mail I'm able to retrieve the external_reference ($pf-> 
> *external_reference*) that returns the MIM ID (gene) related to this 
> phenotype and not the Phenotype MIM Number.
>
> Will could you please check if you only get this three attributes for 
> this specific variant when using $pf->get_all_attributes? Could this 
> be a problem related to API or my API local installation?
>
> Regards,
> Guillermo.
>
> On 05/04/16 10:45, Will McLaren wrote:
>> Hi again,
>>
>> You can retrieve the MIM ID via fetching the attributes of the 
>> phenotype feature, use get_all_attributes()
>>
>> http://www.ensembl.org/info/docs/Doxygen/variation-api/classBio_1_1EnsEMBL_1_1Variation_1_1PhenotypeFeature.html#a7dfa8e10e74e9ede4d87257823ce564e
>>
>> Will
>>
>> On 5 April 2016 at 08:23, Guillermo Marco Puche 
>> <guillermo.marco at sistemasgenomicos.com 
>> <mailto:guillermo.marco at sistemasgenomicos.com>> wrote:
>>
>>     Hi Will,
>>
>>     Unfortunately I can't use the Phentoype.pm plugin since I can't
>>     support VEP annotation in JSON format at this moment.
>>     --check_existing and --check_alleles are enabled, for the feature
>>     types I'm using Transcript (I don't know if this can be the cause
>>     of the problem of not being able to retrieve phenotype ids):
>>
>>     sub feature_types {
>>         return ['Transcript'];
>>     }
>>
>>     However with your previous answer and and old e-mail I've
>>     accomplished to retrieve the phenotypes:
>>
>>         foreach my $known_var(@{$vf->{existing} || []}) {
>>             foreach my
>>     $pf(@{$pfa->fetch_all_by_object_id($known_var->{variation_name})}){
>>                 @phenotype_descriptions = ();
>>                 if ($pf->source_name =~ /omim/i){
>>                     #do stuff with the omim phentoype
>>                     push(@phenotype_descriptions,
>>     $pf->phenotype->description)
>>                     #trying to retrieve the omim phenotype id however
>>     i can't find a way to
>>                     print $pf->external_id,"\n";
>>                     #however i can get the external reference (OMIM
>>     gene id)
>>                     print $pf->external_reference,"\n";
>>                     }
>>                 }
>>
>>     Only problem left I've got is that I can't retrieve the phenotype
>>     id itself (MIM morbid id) in this case it should be 616126
>>     <http://www.omim.org/entry/616126>.
>>     Phentoype description and external reference are working:
>>
>>       * The phentoype description: $pf->phenotype->description (ie:
>>         IMMUNODEFICIENCY 38 WITH BASAL GANGLIA CALCIFICATION)
>>       * The phentoype external reference (OMIM gene id) related to
>>         this phenotype: $pf->external_reference (ie: MIM:147571)
>>
>>     For the ClinVar phentoypes I was able to get the ClinVar id with
>>     $pf->external_id however I get always an /undef/ value for OMIM
>>     phenotypes.
>>
>>     The VCF input record I'm using for testing is the following one
>>     extracted from latest GRCh38:
>>
>>       * 1    1014143    rs786201005    C    T    .    .
>>         dbSNP_146;TSA=SNV;E_Phenotype_or_Disease;CLIN_pathogenic;AA=C
>>
>>     Regards,
>>     Guillermo.
>>
>>
>>     On 04/04/16 17:43, Will McLaren wrote:
>>>     Hi Guillermo,
>>>
>>>     It may be that what you are trying to do is already encapsulated
>>>     in our (new to release 84) Phenotypes plugin:
>>>
>>>     https://github.com/Ensembl/VEP_plugins/blob/release/84/Phenotypes.pm
>>>
>>>     It has the benefit of reducing DB lookups to a single download
>>>     the first time you run it. It's fully configurable to retrieve
>>>     phenotypes associated with whatever feature types (variants,
>>>     genes etc) you like, as well as limiting by source. One caveat
>>>     is that to get rich data from it you must currently use JSON output.
>>>
>>>     If you wish to continue looking up by variant in your own
>>>     plugin, you should enable co-located variant lookup with
>>>     --check_existing (add --check_alleles to match alleles to your
>>>     input variants), then you can use fetch_all_by_object_id() [1]
>>>     using the rsIDs in $tva->variation_feature->{existing},
>>>     something like:
>>>
>>>     sub run {
>>>       my ($self, $tva) = @_;
>>>       ### get phenotype feature adaptor $pfa somehow
>>>       foreach my $id(map {$_->{variation_name}}
>>>     @{$tva->variation_feature->{existing} || []}) {
>>>         my $pfs = $pfa->fetch_all_by_object_id($id);
>>>
>>>         ### do something with the phenotype features returned
>>>       }
>>>     }
>>>
>>>     Cheers
>>>
>>>     Will
>>>
>>>     [1]
>>>     http://www.ensembl.org/info/docs/Doxygen/variation-api/classBio_1_1EnsEMBL_1_1Variation_1_1DBSQL_1_1PhenotypeFeatureAdaptor.html#a93fcd05eafcf9bae4f9b9a5754904e4c
>>>
>>>     On 4 April 2016 at 16:12, Guillermo Marco Puche
>>>     <guillermo.marco at sistemasgenomicos.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>         Hello Will,
>>>
>>>         Code in example [1] is working perfectly for me since I
>>>         would like to get the phenotype features related to the
>>>         variant and not to the gene. However I don't how to get $var
>>>         ( Variation::Variation) from inside VEP plugin.
>>>         I'm trying with  $self->{variant} but I'm getting always an
>>>         "undef" value.
>>>
>>>         Regards,
>>>         Guillermo.
>>>
>>>
>>>         On 04/04/16 14:50, Will McLaren wrote:
>>>>         Hi Guillermo,
>>>>
>>>>         The data you refer to has been retracted from the Ensembl
>>>>         core database while we resolve some issues with external
>>>>         reference mapping between Ensembl and MIM.
>>>>
>>>>         You should be able to access the same annotations via the
>>>>         variation API, using phenotype features. [1] shows an
>>>>         example fetching via a variation object, but you can also
>>>>         query by gene [2].
>>>>
>>>>         Hope that helps
>>>>
>>>>         Will McLaren
>>>>         Ensembl Variation
>>>>
>>>>         [1]
>>>>         http://www.ensembl.org/info/docs/api/variation/variation_tutorial.html#phenotype
>>>>         [2]
>>>>         http://www.ensembl.org/info/docs/Doxygen/variation-api/classBio_1_1EnsEMBL_1_1Variation_1_1DBSQL_1_1PhenotypeFeatureAdaptor.html#aee2a195b2f6f19952f562511d3ce1a72
>>>>
>>>>         On 4 April 2016 at 11:46, Guillermo Marco Puche
>>>>         <guillermo.marco at sistemasgenomicos.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>             Dear devs,
>>>>
>>>>             Up to VEP version 83 I was using the following code in
>>>>             a plugin to retrieve gene OMIM related information.
>>>>
>>>>                 my @db_entries = @{$gene->get_all_DBEntries()};
>>>>                 foreach my $db_entry(@db_entries){
>>>>                     if ($db_entry->dbname eq "MIM_GENE"){
>>>>                         $mim_id = $db_entry->primary_id;
>>>>                     }
>>>>                     if ($db_entry->dbname eq "MIM_MORBID"){
>>>>             push(@mim_morbid_ids, $db_entry->primary_id);
>>>>                     }
>>>>                 }
>>>>
>>>>             However since I've updated to VEP 84 I don't get any
>>>>             MIM_MORBID db_entry associated to any gene. Has this
>>>>             been removed or changed location?
>>>>
>>>>             Best regards,
>>>>             Guillermo.
>>>>
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
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>>>
>>>
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>>
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>
> 	
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------


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